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Prevalence and Clinical Significance of high Residual Platelet Reactivity in Patients with Unstable Angina

Abstract

Patients with UA with different treatment strategies had a fairly high percentage of detected resistance to antiplatelet agents: 1G-26,4%, 2G-45,6%, 3G - 47% which in the future (within 18 months of observation)resulted in the development of recurrent coronary events. Cardiovascular complications occurred in 38 individuals (29,9%) with UA within 18 months follow-up, of whom 29 patients had high residual platelet reactivity. The risk of recurrent coronary events in patients with high residual platelet reactivity is significantly higher than in patients sensitive to antiplatelet agents: relative risk RR=5,5; confidence interval [95% CI of 2.7-19]; p=0.0001. Simul¬taneous resistance to clopidogrel and acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) was detected in 6.3% of patients which was associated with a high risk of repeated coronary events within 18 months of observation (r=0.74; p=0.0002), while the relative risk was RR=8.9 in comparison with patients with good sensitivity to antiplatelet agents; confidence interval [95% CI 6,7-31]; p=0.0001.

About the Authors

L. G. Gelis
Scientific and Practical Center of Cardiology of the Republic of Belarus
Belarus


E. A. Medvedeva
Scientific and Practical Center of Cardiology of the Republic of Belarus
Belarus


I. I. Russkih
Scientific and Practical Center of Cardiology of the Republic of Belarus
Belarus


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For citations:


Gelis L.G., Medvedeva E.A., Russkih I.I. Prevalence and Clinical Significance of high Residual Platelet Reactivity in Patients with Unstable Angina. Emergency Cardiology and Cardiovascular Risks journal. 2017;1(1):57-64. (In Russ.)

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ISSN 2616-633X (Print)