Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia
Abstract
A wide use of heparin in medicine (cardiology and cardiosurgery, traumatology, neurosurgery, intensive care medicine, etc.) has recently caused a number of problems. In the use of heparin cardiologists, intensive care specialists and other physicians increasingly face the problem of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT). The introduction of new methods into resuscitation practice and the use of ECMO-technologies, chronic hemodialysis, the use of artificial circulation apparatus makes HIT a problem of current importance due to the possibility of extremely dangerous and even potentially fatal complications. HIT is characterized by a specific disease pattern, the leading significance in which is not bleeding, but multiple venous and arterial thrombosis. In clinical practice, difficulties appear not only in the diagnosis, but also in the choice of tactics for managing patients with identified HIT syndrome.
About the Authors
S. V. Dudarenko
ФГБУ ВЦЭРМ им. А.М.Никифорова МЧС России
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
O. A. Ezhova
ФГБУ ВЦЭРМ им. А.М.Никифорова МЧС России
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
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Review
For citations:
Dudarenko S.V., Ezhova O.A. Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia. Emergency Cardiology and Cardiovascular Risks journal. 2018;2(1):252-257. (In Russ.)
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