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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">emcardio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Неотложная кардиология и кардиоваскулярные риски</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Emergency Cardiology and Cardiovascular Risks journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2616-633X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Белорусский государственный медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51922/2616-633X.2023.7.1.1800</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">emcardio-66</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные научные публикации</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original Scientific Research</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Динамика показателей свертывающей системы крови в зависимости от выраженности хронической дыхательной недостаточности и дисфункции эндотелия у пациентов с хронической обструктивной болезнью легких</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Dynamics of blood coagulation system indicators depending on the severity of chronic respiratory failure and endothelial dysfunction in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лапицкий</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lapitski</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lapitskiy1973@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пупкевич</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pupkevich</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чирикова</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chirikova</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Двораковский</surname><given-names>И. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dvorakovski</surname><given-names>I. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гончарик</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Goncharik</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Картун</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kartun</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ходосовская</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Hodosovskaya</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ибрагимова</surname><given-names>Ж. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ibrahimova</surname><given-names>Zh. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Митьковская</surname><given-names>Н. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mitkovskaya</surname><given-names>N. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Государственное учреждение «432 Главный военный клинический медицинский центр МО ВС Республики Беларусь»; Учреждение образования «Белорусский государственный медицинский университет», кафедра кардиологии и внутренних болезней</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>432 Order of the Red Star Chief Military Clinical Medical Center of the Armed Forces of the Republic of Belarus; Belarusian State Medical University, Department of Cardiology and Internal Medicine</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Государственное учреждение «432 Главный военный клинический медицинский центр МО ВС Республики Беларусь»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>432 Order of the Red Star Chief Military Clinical Medical Center of the Armed Forces of the Republic of Belarus</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Учреждение образования «Белорусский государственный медицинский университет», лаборатория биохимических методов исследования</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belarusian State Medical University, Biochemical Laboratory</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Учреждение образования «Белорусский государственный медицинский университет», кафедра кардиологии и внутренних болезней</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belarusian State Medical University, Department of Cardiology and Internal Medicine</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>06</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>1800</fpage><lpage>1815</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лапицкий Д.В., Пупкевич В.А., Чирикова Т.В., Двораковский И.С., Гончарик А.В., Картун Л.В., Ходосовская Е.В., Ибрагимова Ж.А., Митьковская Н.П., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лапицкий Д.В., Пупкевич В.А., Чирикова Т.В., Двораковский И.С., Гончарик А.В., Картун Л.В., Ходосовская Е.В., Ибрагимова Ж.А., Митьковская Н.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lapitski D.V., Pupkevich V.A., Chirikova T.V., Dvorakovski I.S., Goncharik A.V., Kartun L.V., Hodosovskaya E.V., Ibrahimova Z.A., Mitkovskaya N.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://emcardio.bsmu.by/jour/article/view/66">https://emcardio.bsmu.by/jour/article/view/66</self-uri><abstract><p>Публикация посвящена изучению показателей системы гемостаза, маркеров функции эндотелия, про- и противовоспалительных цитокинов у пациентов с хронической обструктивной болезнью легких в зависимости от выраженности хронической дыхательной недостаточности и нарушений насыщения гемоглобина артериальной крови кислородом. Авторами выделена группа пациентов с признаками коагулопатии потребления как проявление иммунотромбоза, установлена связь нарушений в системе гемостаза с гипоксемией и выраженной дыхательной недостаточностью. Также авторами выделена группа пациентов с признаками тромбовоспаления, показана его роль в сосудистом повреждении. Разработан алгоритм клинической оценки пациентов с коагулопатией потребления, тромбовоспалением и высказано предложение об их дальнейшем ведении.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The publication is devoted to the study of hemostasis system parameters, markers of endothelial function, pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease depending on the severity of chronic respiratory failure and disorders of arterial blood hemoglobin oxygen saturation. The authors have singled out a group of patients with signs of disseminated intravascular coagulation as a manifestation of immune thrombosis; the relationship of hemostasis disorders with hypoxemia and severe respiratory failure has been established. The authors also singled out a group of patients with the signs of thromboinflammation and demonstrated its role in vascular damage. The algorithm of clinical evaluation of patients with disseminated intravascular coagulation, and thromboinflammation is developed and their further management strategy has been suggested.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хроническая обструктивная болезнь легких</kwd><kwd>хроническая дыхательная недостаточность</kwd><kwd>нарушения насыщения гемоглобина артериальной крови кислородом</kwd><kwd>коагулопатия потребления</kwd><kwd>тромбовоспаление</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>chronic obstructive pulmonary disease</kwd><kwd>chronic respiratory failure</kwd><kwd>disorders of hemoglobin oxygenation in arterial blood</kwd><kwd>disseminated intravascular coagulation</kwd><kwd>thromboinflammation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Shapira-Rootman M., Beckerman M., Soimu U., Nachtigal A., Zeina A.R. 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