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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">emcardio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Неотложная кардиология и кардиоваскулярные риски</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Emergency Cardiology and Cardiovascular Risks journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2616-633X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Белорусский государственный медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51922/2616-633X.2024.8.2.2366</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">emcardio-5</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Обзоры и лекции</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Reviews and lectures</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Регистры пациентов, перенесших инфаркт миокарда и острое нарушение мозгового кровообращения: зарубежный опыт и его актуальность для Республики Беларусь</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Registries of patients after myocardial infarction and acute cerebrovascular accident: international experience and its relevance for the Republic of Belarus</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Микульская</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mikulskaya</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> Минск </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Minsk </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Побиванцева</surname><given-names>Н. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pobivantseva</surname><given-names>N. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> Минск </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Minsk </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Григоренко</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grigorenko</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> Минск </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Minsk </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Митьковская</surname><given-names>Н. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mitkovskaya</surname><given-names>N. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> Минск </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Minsk </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Учреждение образования «Белорусский государственный медицинский университет»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belarusian State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Государственное учреждение «Республиканский научно-практический центр «Кардиология»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Republican Scientific and Practical Center of Cardiology</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Учреждение образования «Белорусский государственный медицинский университет»; Государственное учреждение «Республиканский научно-практический центр «Кардиология»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belarusian State Medical University; Republican Scientific and Practical Center of Cardiology</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>06</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>2</issue><elocation-id>2366–2374</elocation-id><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Микульская О.В., Побиванцева Н.Ф., Григоренко Е.А., Митьковская Н.П., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Микульская О.В., Побиванцева Н.Ф., Григоренко Е.А., Митьковская Н.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mikulskaya O.V., Pobivantseva N.F., Grigorenko E.A., Mitkovskaya N.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://emcardio.bsmu.by/jour/article/view/5">https://emcardio.bsmu.by/jour/article/view/5</self-uri><abstract><p>В рамках обзора рассматриваются наиболее крупные зарубежные и российские регистры инфаркта миокарда и острого нарушения мозгового кровообращения. Приводятся основные характеристики и анализ полученных результатов исследований. Обсуждается актуальность разработки на территории Республики Беларусь регистра пациентов, перенесших инфаркт миокарда и острое нарушение мозгового кровообращения, включающего информацию о клинико-эпидемиологической характеристике пациентов, факторах риска, исходах, лечении, рекомендациях при выписке, проводимом медицинском наблюдении. Внедрение подобного регистра в Республике Беларусь позволит определить реальную картину качества медицинского наблюдения пациентов с данной патологией за длительный период времени и предложить комплекс мер, направленный на его совершенствование. Введение в медицинскую практику регистров инфаркта миокарда и острого нарушения мозгового кровообращения будет способствовать рациональному планированию и оптимизации расходов республиканского и местного бюджета на здравоохранение.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The review examines the largest foreign and Russian registries of myocardial infarction and acute cerebrovascular accidents. The main characteristics and analysis of the obtained research data are given. The relevance of developing a registry of patients with myocardial infarction and acute cerebrovascular accident on the territory of the Republic of Belarus, including the data on the clinical and epidemiological characteristics of patients, risk factors, outcomes, treatment, discharge recommendations, and medical supervision, is discussed. Introduction of such a registry in the Republic of Belarus will allow us to evaluate the real picture of patients with such kinds of pathology follow-up quality assessment over a long period of time and offer a set of measures aimed at its improvement. Introduction of registries of myocardial infarction and acute cerebrovascular accidents into medical practice will contribute to the rational planning and optimization of republican and local budget expenditures on healthcare.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>регистр</kwd><kwd>инфаркт миокарда</kwd><kwd>острое нарушение мозгового кровообращения</kwd><kwd>оценка качества</kwd><kwd>прогноз</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>registry</kwd><kwd>myocardial infarction</kwd><kwd>acute cerebrovascular accident</kwd><kwd>quality assessment</kwd><kwd>prognosis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Martin, S.S. Aday A.W., Almarzooq Z.I. et al. 2024 Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics: A Report of US and Global Data From the American Heart Association. 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