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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">emcardio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Неотложная кардиология и кардиоваскулярные риски</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Emergency Cardiology and Cardiovascular Risks journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2616-633X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Белорусский государственный медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51922/2616-633X.2024.8.2.2282</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">emcardio-36</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные научные публикации</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original Scientific Research</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Кишечная микрофлора нормотензивных пациентов с висцеральным ожирением</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Intestinal microflora of normotensive patients with visceral obesity</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сухоцкая</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sukhotskaya</surname><given-names>E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Minsk </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Малиновская</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Malinovskaya</surname><given-names>Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Minsk </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семижон</surname><given-names>П. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Semizhon</surname><given-names>P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Minsk </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Черневская</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernevskaya</surname><given-names>M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Minsk </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бельская</surname><given-names>М. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belskaya</surname><given-names>M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Minsk </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Павлова</surname><given-names>О. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pavlova</surname><given-names>O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Minsk </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт гигиены, токсикологии, эпидемиологии, вирусологии и микробиологии государственного учреждения «Республиканский центр гигиены, эпидемиологии и общественного здоровья»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Scientific Research Institute of Hygiene, Toxicology, Epidemiology, Virology and Microbiology of the state institution “Republican Center for Hygiene, Epidemiology and Public Health”</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Государственное учреждение «Республиканский научно-практический центр «Кардиология»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State Institution “Republican Scientific and Practical Center “Cardiology”</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>06</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>2</issue><elocation-id>2282–2286</elocation-id><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сухоцкая Е.А., Малиновская Ю.В., Семижон П.А., Черневская М.В., Бельская М.И., Павлова О.С., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сухоцкая Е.А., Малиновская Ю.В., Семижон П.А., Черневская М.В., Бельская М.И., Павлова О.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sukhotskaya E., Malinovskaya Y., Semizhon P., Chernevskaya M., Belskaya M., Pavlova O.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://emcardio.bsmu.by/jour/article/view/36">https://emcardio.bsmu.by/jour/article/view/36</self-uri><abstract><p>Получены изменения количественного состава определенных представителей кишечной микрофлоры, характерные для нормотензивных пациентов с висцеральным ожирением в сравнении с нормотензивными пациентами без висцерального ожирения – снижение пула комменсальных бактерий Faecalibacterium spp. (10,51 ± 1,13 vs. 9,5 ± 1,14, p = 0,020), Lactobacillus spp. (9,17 ± 1,74 vs. 8,00 ± 2,52, p = 0,025), Bacteroides spp. (9,02 ± 0,76 vs. 8,46 ± 0,47, p = 0,027), Fusobacterium spp. (13,4 ± 1,01 vs. 12,03 ± 0,92, p &lt; 0,001), Bifidobacterium spp. (7,31 ± 1,16 vs. 5,95 ± 1,82, p = 0,028) соответственно. Количественное содержание представителей условно-патогенной микрофлоры кишечника Streprococcus spp. (6,31 ± 0,79 vs. 5,87 ± 0,78, p = 0,032) и Staphylococcus spp. (6,67 ± 1,23 vs. 5,98 ± 0,98, p = 0,036) было увеличено у пациентов с висцеральным ожирением в сравнении с группой пациентов без висцерального ожирения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Weobtained changed readings in the quantitative composition of certain representatives of the intestinal microflora characteristic of normotensive patients with visceral obesity in comparison with normotensive patients without visceral obesity. They included a decreased pool of commensal bacteria Faecalibacterium spp. (10.51 ± 1.13 vs. 9.5 ± 1.14, p = 0.020), Lactobacillus spp. (9.17 ± 1.74 vs. 8.00 ± 2.52, p = 0.025), Bacteroides spp. (9.02 ± 0.76 vs. 8.46 ± 0.47, p = 0.027), Fusobacterium spp. (13.4 ± 1.01 vs. 12.03 ± 0.92, p &lt; 0,001), Bifidobacterium spp. (7.31 ± 1.16 vs. 5.95 ± 1.82, p = 0.028) respectively. Quantitative content of representatives of opportunistic intestinal microflora Streprococcus spp. (6.31 ± 0.79 vs. 5.87 ± 0.78, p = 0.032) and Staphylococcus spp. (6.67 ± 1.23 vs. 5.98 ± 0.98, p = 0.036) was increased in patients with visceral obesity compared to the group of patients without visceral obesity.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>visceral obesity</kwd><kwd>intestinal microflora</kwd><kwd>dysbiosis</kwd><kwd>quantitative PCR</kwd><kwd>Faecalibacterium spp.</kwd><kwd>Lactobacillus spp.</kwd><kwd>Bacteroides spp</kwd><kwd>Fusobacterium spp.</kwd><kwd>Bifidobacterium spp.</kwd><kwd>Streprococcus spp.</kwd><kwd>Staphylococcus spp</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>visceral obesity</kwd><kwd>intestinal microflora</kwd><kwd>dysbiosis</kwd><kwd>quantitative PCR</kwd><kwd>Faecalibacterium spp.</kwd><kwd>Lactobacillus spp.</kwd><kwd>Bacteroides spp</kwd><kwd>Fusobacterium spp.</kwd><kwd>Bifidobacterium spp.</kwd><kwd>Streprococcus spp.</kwd><kwd>Staphylococcus spp</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Obesity and overweight. 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