References

emcardio

Неотложная кардиология и кардиоваскулярные риски

Emergency Cardiology and Cardiovascular Risks journal

2616-633X

Белорусский государственный медицинский университет

emcardio-306

Research Article

Оригинальные научные публикации

Original Scientific Research

Состояние сосудов сетчатки, световой чувствительности зрительной системы и их связь со структурными изменениями в головном мозге у пациентов с артериальной гипертензией

State of Retina Vessels,Light Sensitivity of the Visual System and their Correlation with Brain Structural Changes in Patients with Arterial Hypertension

Кубарко

А. И.

Kubarko

A. I.

Бур

Е. А.

Bur

E. A.

Кубарко

Ю. А.

Kubarko

Y. A.

Авдей

Л. Л.

Avdei

L. I.

Белорусский государственный медицинский университетBelarusian State Medical University

УЗ «Минский консультационно-диагностический центр»Minsk Consulting and Diagnostic Centre

2017

15112025

118998

2025

Кубарко А.И., Бур Е.А., Кубарко Ю.А., Авдей Л.Л.

Kubarko A.I., Bur E.A., Kubarko Y.A., Avdei L.I.

Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

https://emcardio.bsmu.by/jour/article/view/306

У пациентов с АГ выявлены более высокие ПСЧ и большее отклонение их величины от возрастной нормы, чем отклонение ПСЧ (р<0,05) у пациентов группы сравнения. Относительная площадь сосудов (венозных и венозных вместе с артериальными), а также количество сосудов (венозных и венозных вместе с артериальными) у пациентов с АГ были меньше, чем соответствующие значения у пациентов группы сравнения.Абсолютный и скорректированный объём желудочков, ширина 3-го желудочка были большими у пациентов с АГ, чем у пациентов группы сравнения.Обнаружена обратная корреляционная связь средней силы между объёмом желудочков и скорректированными объёмами вещества головного мозга и полушарий (г от -0,37 до -0,54, p<0,05), а также обратная корреляционная связь средней силы между морфологическими изменениями сосудов глазного дна (относительная площадь сосудов, количество артериальных сосудов) и изменениями объёма желудочков головного мозга (г от -0,28 до -0,47, p<0,05).

Thresholds of light sensitivity and their deviation were higher (р<0,05) in patients with arterial hypertension, than in patients from the comparison group. The relative vessel area (arterial, arterial and venous) and the number of vessels (arterial, arterial and venous) in patients with arterial hyperten¬sion were lower than in patients from the comparison group (р<0,05).The total and corrected brain ventricle volume and the width of the 3rd ventricle in patients with arterial hypertension were larger than in patients from the comparison group.The inverse correlation between ventricle volume and total and cor¬rected volume of brain and hemispheres was found (r from -0,37 till -0,54, p<0,05). The reverse correlation was also found between morphological parameters of the retina vessels (relative area, number of arterial vessels) and the volume of brain ventricles (r from -0,28 till -0,47, p<0,05).The larger volume of brain ventricles was associated with the diminished relative area of vessels, especially in the subgroup of patients with arterial hypertension. The enlarged ventricles indicate the processes of brain atrophy, that can be found in patients with arterial hypertension, as well as decreased area of vessels, caused by their remodeling. The larger volume of ventricles was also associated with the decreased light sensitivity of the visual system. Taking into account the fact that more than 30 areas in the brain are responsible for the vision, the processes of brain atrophy could lead to the decrease in this parameter.

артериальная гипертензияатрофия мозгаболезнь малых сосудовдиаметр сосудов сетчаткимагнитно-резонансная томографияпороги световой чувствительности.

arterial hypertensionbrain atrophysmall vessel diseaseretina vessels calibermagnetic-resonance tomographythresholds of light sensitivity

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.