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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">emcardio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Неотложная кардиология и кардиоваскулярные риски</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Emergency Cardiology and Cardiovascular Risks journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2616-633X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Белорусский государственный медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">emcardio-261</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Мастер-класс</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Master-class</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Актуальные вопросы ведения пациентов с гипертоническими кризами</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Topical issues of managing patients with hypertensive crises</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хирманов</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khirmanov</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Всероссийский центр экстренной и радиационной медицины имени А.М. Никифорова (МЧС России)</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>A.M. Nikiforov Russian Emergency and Radiation Medicine Center</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>11</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>2</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>312</fpage><lpage>322</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Хирманов В.Н., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Хирманов В.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Khirmanov V.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://emcardio.bsmu.by/jour/article/view/261">https://emcardio.bsmu.by/jour/article/view/261</self-uri><abstract><p>Врачи разных специальностей – кардиологи и терапевты, анестезиологи и невропатологи, эндокринологи и акушеры часто встречаются с больными, у которых возникли гипертонические кризы, с необходимостью оказывать срочную помощь при этих довольно разнообразных патологических состояниях, а в дальнейшем вести пациентов. В лекции представлены современные данные, главным образом экспертные рекомендации о том, как следует правильно выбирать тактику лечения у больных гипертоническими кризами.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Doctors of different specialties often see patients with hypertensive crises, the need to provide urgent care for these rather diverse pathological conditions and to manage such patients in the future. This article presents current data, mainly expert advice, on how to choose the proper treatment tactics in patients with hypertensive crises.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>артериальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>гипертонические кризы</kwd><kwd>сердечно-сосудистые осложнения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>arterial hypertension</kwd><kwd>hypertensive crises</kwd><kwd>cardiovascular complications</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Williams B., Mancia G., Spiering W., Agabiti Rosei E., Azizi M., Burnier M., Clement D.L., Coca A., de Simone G., Dominiczak A., Kahan T., Mahfoud F., Redon J., Ruilope L., Zanchetti A., Kerins M., Kjeldsen S.E., Kreutz R., Laurent S., Lip G.Y.H., McManus R., Narkiewicz K., Ruschitzka F., Schmieder R.E., Shlyakhto E., Tsioufis C., Aboyans V., Desormais I. 2018 ESC/ESH Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension. 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