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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">emcardio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Неотложная кардиология и кардиоваскулярные риски</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Emergency Cardiology and Cardiovascular Risks journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2616-633X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Белорусский государственный медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">emcardio-250</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные научные публикации</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original Scientific Research</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Факторы кардиоваскулярного риска у реципиентов трансплантата почки в раннем послеоперационном периоде</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cardiovascular risk factors in renal transplant recipients in the early postoperative period</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смолякова</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smaliakova</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">m.smaliakova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Митьковская</surname><given-names>Н. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mitkovskaya</surname><given-names>N. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">mitkovskaya1@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Калачик</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kalachik</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">oleg_kalachik@hotmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Картун</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kartun</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">lbmibgmu@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Белорусский государственный медицинский университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belarusian State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГУ «Минский научно-практический центр хирургии, трансплантологии и гематологии»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Minsk Scientific and Practical Center of Surgery, Transplantation and Hematology</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>11</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>3</volume><issue>1</issue><elocation-id>513–518</elocation-id><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Смолякова М.В., Митьковская Н.П., Калачик О.В., Картун Л.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Смолякова М.В., Митьковская Н.П., Калачик О.В., Картун Л.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Smaliakova M.S., Mitkovskaya N.P., Kalachik A.V., Kartun L.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://emcardio.bsmu.by/jour/article/view/250">https://emcardio.bsmu.by/jour/article/view/250</self-uri><abstract><p>В настоящее время трансплантация трупной донорской почки является оптимальным методом почечно-заместительной терапии, улучшающим качество и увеличивающим продолжительность жизни пациентов с хроническими заболеваниями почек. Высокая частота кардиоваскулярной патологии у данной категории пациентов требует поиска факторов риска сердечно-сосудистых нарушений с целью их своевременной коррекции. Цель исследования: определить факторы кардиоваскулярного риска у реципиентов трансплантата почки в раннем послеоперационном периоде.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The kidney transplantation is the optimal method of renal replacement therapy, which improves the quality and prolongs the life span of patients with chronic kidney diseases. A high frequency of cardiovascular pathology in these patients requires the search for cardiovascular risk factors. The aim of the study was to determine the cardiovascular risk factors in renal transplant recipients in the early postoperative period in the dialysis and early postoperative period.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>факторы кардиоваскулярного риска</kwd><kwd>трансплантация почки</kwd><kwd>послеоперационный период</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cardiovascular risk factors</kwd><kwd>kidney transplantation</kwd><kwd>postoperative period</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wheeller D.C., Baigent C. Cardiovascular risk factors in chronic renal failure. In: Loscalzo J. Loscalzo G. eds. Cardiovascular disease in End-stage Renal Failure. Oxford University Press: Oxford, 2000. pp. 2–28.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wheeller D.C., Baigent C. Cardiovascular risk factors in chronic renal failure. In: Loscalzo J. 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