emcardioНеотложная кардиология и кардиоваскулярные рискиEmergency Cardiology and Cardiovascular Risks journal2616-633XБелорусский государственный медицинский университет616.24-036.12emcardio-189Research ArticleОригинальные научные публикацииOriginal Scientific ResearchКоморбидный статус пациентов с хронической обструктивной болезнью легкихComorbid status of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseГригорьеваН. Ю.GrigoryevaN. Yu.КоролёваМ. Е.KorolyovaM. E.ЯшинаЕ. М.YashinaE. M.ГБУЗ НО «Городская клиническая больница №5»City clinical hospital № 5ФГБОУ ВО «Приволжский исследовательский медицинский университет»Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Privolzhsky Research Medical University»20203010202541824–829Copyright © Григорьева Н.Ю., Королёва М.Е., Яшина Е.М., 20252025Григорьева Н.Ю., Королёва М.Е., Яшина Е.М.Grigoryeva N.Y., Korolyova M.E., Yashina E.M.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://emcardio.bsmu.by/jour/article/view/189

Цель исследования: изучить частоту встречаемости коморбидной патологии у больных хронической обструктивной болезнью легких (ХОБЛ), проходивших стационарное лечение. Материал и методы: проведен ретроспективный анализ 688 «Медицинских карт стационарного больного» пациентов, находившихся на лечении в городской клинической больнице №5 города Нижний Новгород, из которых ХОБЛ выявлена у 142 (20,6%). В качестве основного заболевания ХОБЛ встречалась в 79,6%, в качестве сопутствующего заболевания – в 20,4% случаев. Из 142 историй болезни большинство пациентов составили мужчины – 58,5% (83 человека), средний возраст которых 67,8±12,4 года, имеющие многолетний стаж курения в анамнезе, и 41,5% (59 человек) женщины, средний возраст которых 73,9±11,8 года.

Aim: to study the frequency of occurrence of comorbid pathology in hospitalized patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Material and methods. We conducted a retrospective analysis of 688 “inpatient medical records” of patients undergoing treatment from September 2016 to February 2017 in City Hospital No.5 of Nizhny Novgorod, of which 142 (20.6%) patients were diagnosed with COPD. As the main disease, COPD was found in 79.6% of cases, and as a concomitant disease in 20.4% of cases. Of 142 cases, the majority of patients were men – 58.5% (83 patients), whose mean age was 67.8±12.4 years and who had a long history of smoking. 41.5% (59 patients) were women, whose mean age was 73.9±11.8 years.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.