References

emcardio

Неотложная кардиология и кардиоваскулярные риски

Emergency Cardiology and Cardiovascular Risks journal

2616-633X

Белорусский государственный медицинский университет

10.51922/2616-633X.2021.5.2.1356

emcardio-159

Research Article

Обзоры и лекции

Reviews and lectures

Современный взгляд на возможности оценки состояния микроциркуляторного русла и способы коррекции его нарушений

A contemporary outlook on the potentialities of microcirculatory bed evaluation and methods for correcting disorders

Бируля

А. А.

Birulya

«Белорусский государственный медицинский университет»; Государственное учреждение «Санаторий «Юность» Управление делами Президента Республики БеларусьBelarusian State Medical University

2021

24102025

5213561364

2025

Бируля А.А.

Birulya A.

Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

https://emcardio.bsmu.by/jour/article/view/159

Одним из объектов повышенного интереса научной и практической медицины в XX–XXI веке стало изучение микроциркуляторного русла (МЦР). Оценка анатомо-функционального состояния МЦР для осознания патогенеза различных клинических состояний и подбора оптимальной лечебной тактики широко стала применяться в кардиологии, диабетологии, онкологии, дерматовенерологии, стоматологии, хирургии, нефрологии, урологии, реаниматологии и других направлениях медицины. Отдельно стоит упомянуть возможность изучения и коррекции параметров микроциркуляции при подборе оптимальной лекарственной терапии у пациентов с COVID-19, особенно с тяжелым течением. В статье предоставлено описание микроциркуляторного русла, его структура, функции, механизмы регуляции, причины повреждения, методы диагностики нарушений. Рассмотрены современные инструментальные подходы, влияющие на улучшение показателей МЦР. Из неинвазивных методик, улучшающих показатели микроциркуляторного русла, в Республике Беларусь представлены усиленная наружная контрпульсация и гравитационная терапия.

Investigation of the microcirculatory bed (MVB) has induced heightened interest both theoretical and practical in the medical world of the XX–XXI century. Evaluation of the MVB state has been widely used for revealing pathogenesis and developing an efficient treatment plan in cardiology, diabetology, oncology, dermatovenereology, dentistry, surgery, nephrology, urology, resuscitation and other branches of medicine. It’s worth noticing that evaluation of the microcirculatory parameters should be included into COVID-19 management for optimal medication of the patients especially in severe cases. The ar ticle provides a description of the microcirculator y bed, its structure, functions, mechanisms of regulation, causes of damage, and methods for diagnosing disorders. Proper consideration is given to the current techniques used to improve microcirculatory readings. Non-invasive techniques applied in the Republic of Belarus for improving the microcirculatory readings include the method of enhanced external counterpulsation and gravity therapy.

микроциркуляцияусиленная наружная контрпульсациягравитационная терапия

microcirculationenhanced external counterpulsationgravity therapy

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.