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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">emcardio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Неотложная кардиология и кардиоваскулярные риски</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Emergency Cardiology and Cardiovascular Risks journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2616-633X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Белорусский государственный медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51922/2616-633X.2021.5.2.1173</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">emcardio-151</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные научные публикации</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original Scientific Research</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Синдром анорексии как фактор, определяющий своевременную профилактику тяжелых соматических осложнений нарушений пищевого поведения</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Anorexia syndrom as a determining factor for timely prevention of severe somatic complications of eating disorders</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шубина</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shubina</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Скугаревский</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Skugarevsky</surname><given-names>O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гунич</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Hunich</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Белорусский государственный медицинский университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belarusian State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Учреждение здравоохранения «4-я городская клиническая больница имени Н.Е.Савченко»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>City Clinical Hospital No.4 named after N.E. Savchenko</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>10</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>5</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>1173</fpage><lpage>1183</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шубина С.Н., Скугаревский О.А., Гунич С.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шубина С.Н., Скугаревский О.А., Гунич С.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shubina S., Skugarevsky O., Hunich S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://emcardio.bsmu.by/jour/article/view/151">https://emcardio.bsmu.by/jour/article/view/151</self-uri><abstract><p>Целью исследования явилось выявление отличий в нейрокогнитивном функционировании и социальных когнициях (эмоциональный процессинг) при нервной анорексии (НА) и шизофрении, что в дальнейшем поможет разработать методологические подходы и усовершенствовать дифференциально-диагностические параметры для оценки синдрома анорексии при этих расстройствах.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The research objective was to identify the differences in neurocognitive functioning and social cognition (emotional processing) in the presence of anorexia nervosa and schizophrenia, which will eventually help in developing methodological approaches and improving differential and diagnostic parameters to assess anorexia syndrome associated with these disorders.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>нарушения пищевого поведения</kwd><kwd>нервная анорексия</kwd><kwd>нервная булимия</kwd><kwd>шизофрения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>eating disorders</kwd><kwd>anorexia nervosa</kwd><kwd>bulimia nervosa</kwd><kwd>schizophrenia</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zacharova L.I. 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