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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">emcardio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Неотложная кардиология и кардиоваскулярные риски</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Emergency Cardiology and Cardiovascular Risks journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2616-633X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Белорусский государственный медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51922/2616-633X.2025.9.1.2506</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">emcardio-129</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Обзоры и лекции</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Reviews and lectures</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Гравитационная терапия в медицинской практике</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Gravity therapy in medical practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бируля</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Birulya</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">koloboma@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петрова</surname><given-names>Е. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrova</surname><given-names>E. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">koloboma@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Малькевич</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Malkevich</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">koloboma@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Митьковская</surname><given-names>Н. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mitkovskaya</surname><given-names>N. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">koloboma@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Учреждение образования «Белорусский государственный медицинский университет»;</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belarusian State Medical University;&#13;
State Institution “Republican Scientific and Practical Center “Cardiology”</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Учреждение образования «Белорусский государственный медицинский университет»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belarusian State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>09</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>2506</fpage><lpage>2514</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бируля А.А., Петрова Е.Б., Малькевич Л.А., Митьковская Н.П., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бируля А.А., Петрова Е.Б., Малькевич Л.А., Митьковская Н.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Birulya A.A., Petrova E.B., Malkevich L.A., Mitkovskaya N.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://emcardio.bsmu.by/jour/article/view/129">https://emcardio.bsmu.by/jour/article/view/129</self-uri><abstract><p>Опыт, накопленный при развитии авиакосмической медицины, а также, изучение влияния невесомости на физиологические процессы, протекающие в организме человека, дали возможность использовать гравитационную терапию в медицинской практике.</p><p>Под гравитационной терапией понимают использование сил притяжения между физическими телами с учетом вектора воздействия данных сил в зависимости от положения тела, для лечения пациентов. Методы гравитационной терапии могут предусматривать использование величин искусственной силы тяжести, как превышающих земные (в этом случае мы говорим о терапевтическом действии повышенной гравитации (гипергравитации), так и меньшие по значению (гипогравитации).</p><p>В данной статье рассказывается о истории развития наиболее распространенных методик гравитационной терапии, областях их применения, механизмах воздействия на звенья патологического процесса. Также описаны методы гравитационного воздействия, доступные в Республике Беларусь.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Тhe experience gained in the development of aerospace medicine as well as the study of the influence of weightlessness on the physiological processes occurring in the human body, made it possible to use gravity therapy in medical practice. Gravity therapy is understood as the use of attractive forces between physical bodies, taking into account the vector of action of these forces, depending on the position of the body, for the treatment of patients. Gravitational therapy methods may involve the use of artificial gravity values that exceed those of the earth (in this case, we are talking about the therapeutic effect of increased gravity (hypergravity) and those that are less significant (hypogravity).</p><p>This article describes the history of the most common methods of gravity therapy, areas of their application and mechanisms of influence on pathological processes. Also described the methods of gravitational influence available in the Republic of Belarus.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гравитационная терапия</kwd><kwd>гипогравитация</kwd><kwd>гипергравитация</kwd><kwd>центрифуга короткого радиуса действия</kwd><kwd>стол инверсионный</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>gravity therapy</kwd><kwd>hypogravity</kwd><kwd>hypergravity</kwd><kwd>short-range centrifuge</kwd><kwd>inversion table</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">The State Scientific Center of the Russian Federation – the Institute of Medical and Biological Problems of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IMBP) – is 50 years old! Medical and technical technologies of manned cosmonautics, 2013, vol. 4 (28), pp. 2–4. 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