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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">emcardio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Неотложная кардиология и кардиоваскулярные риски</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Emergency Cardiology and Cardiovascular Risks journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2616-633X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Белорусский государственный медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51922/2616-633X.2025.9.1.2437</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">emcardio-119</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные научные публикации</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original Scientific Research</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Хроническое системное воспаление как фактор риска артериальной гипертензии у больных анкилозирующим спондилитом</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Chronic systemic inflammation as a risk factor for hypertension in patients with ankylosing spondylitis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Скобова</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Skobova</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чита</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Chita</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yskobova@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аксенова</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aksenova</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чита</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Chita</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горбунов</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gorbunov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чита</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Chita</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Царенок</surname><given-names>С. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tsarenok</surname><given-names>S. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чита</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Chita</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Читинская государственная медицинская академия» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budgetary Institution of Higher Education “Chita State Medical Academy” of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>09</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>2437</fpage><lpage>2442</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Скобова Ю.В., Аксенова Т.А., Горбунов В.В., Царенок С.Ю., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Скобова Ю.В., Аксенова Т.А., Горбунов В.В., Царенок С.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Skobova Y.V., Aksenova T.A., Gorbunov V.V., Tsarenok S.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://emcardio.bsmu.by/jour/article/view/119">https://emcardio.bsmu.by/jour/article/view/119</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Изучить факторы кардиоваскулярного риска у больных анкилозирующим спондилитом и оценить значение активности системного воспаления в развитии артериальной гипертензии в данной группе пациентов.</p></sec><sec><title>Методы</title><p>Методы. В исследование включено 202 пациента, разделенных на 4 группы (1 группа – 28 человек с артериальной гипертензией, не имеющие диагноза анкилозирующий спондилит, 2 группа – 60 пациентов с диагнозом анкилозирующий спондилит без артериальной гипертензии, 3 группа – 45 пациентов с диагнозом анкилозирующий спондилит и артериальной гипертензией, 4 контрольная группа – 69 человек). Выполнены исследования физикальное обследование с оценкой индексов BASDAI, ASDAS-СРБ, BASFI, MASES, биохимический анализ крови с определением С-реактивного белка и холестерина, суточное мониторирование артериального давления.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Индекс ASDAS-СРБ (p = 0,04) и продолжительность течения спондилита (p = 0,021) выше в группе больных анкилозирующим спондилитом с артериальной гипертензией, чем в группе больных спондилитом нормотоников. В группе пациентов со спондилитом и артериальной гипертензией распространена очень высокая степень активности заболевания 42,2% против 16,7% в группе больных анкилозирующим спондилитом нормотоников (p = 0,006). Установлено, что в покое ЧСС выше у больных анкилозирующим спондилитом с артериальной гипертензией в отличие от контрольной группы (p = 0,001) и от группы больных спондилитом без артериальной гипертензии (p = 0,009), а также уровень холестерина превышен в группе больных анкилозирующим спондилитом с артериальной гипертензией в сравнении с контрольной группой (p = 0,015). Обращает внимание, что в группе больных анкилозирующим спондилитом с артериальной гипертензией и в группе пациентов со спондилитом нормотоников статистических различий в приеме нестероидных противовоспалительных препаратов выявлено не было.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Таким образом, наше исследование подтверждает, что одним из патогенетических звеньев развития артериальной гипертензии у больных анкилозирующим спондилитом является длительно существующий системный воспалительный процесс. В связи с чем, уровень С-реактивного можно рассматривать в качестве дополнительного предиктора развития артериальной гипертензии в данной группе пациентов.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To study cardiovascular risk factors in patients with ankylosing spondylitis and to evaluate the role of active systemic inflammation in the development of hypertension in this group of patients.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods. The study included 202 patients divided into 4 groups (Group 1: 28 people with hypertension who were not diagnosed with ankylosing spondylitis, Group 2: 60 patients with ankylosing spondylitis without hypertension, Group 3: 45 patients with ankylosing spondylitis and hypertension, Control Group 4: 69 people). The studies performed included physical examination with assessment of BASDAI, ASDAS-CRP, BASFI, MASES indices, biochemical blood analysis with determination of C-reactive protein, daily monitoring of blood pressure.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The ASDAS-CRP index (p = 0.04) and the duration of spondylitis (p = 0.021) are higher in the group of patients with ankylosing spondylitis and arterial hypertension than in the group of patients with eutonic spondylitis. In the group of patients with spondylitis and arterial hypertension, a very high degree of disease activity is common, 42.2% versus 16.7% in the group of eutonic patients with ankylosing spondylitis (p = 0.006). The resting heart rate was found to be higher in patients with ankylosing spondylitis with hypertension, in contrast to the control group (p = 0.001) and the group of patients with spondylitis without hypertension (p = 0.009). Besides, cholesterol levels are higher in the group of patients with ankylosing spondylitis with hypertension compared with the control group (p = 0.015). It should be noted that in the group of patients with ankylosing spondylitis and arterial hypertension and in the group of eutonic patients with spondylitis, there were no statistical differences in the intake of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Thus, our study confirms that one of the pathogenic factors in the development of arterial hypertension in patients with ankylosing spondylitis is a long-term systemic inflammatory process. In this regard, the level of C-reactive can be considered as an additional predictor of the development of hypertension in this group of patients.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>артериальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>анкилозирующий спондилит</kwd><kwd>системное воспаление</kwd><kwd>С-реактивный белок</kwd><kwd>кардиоваскулярный риск</kwd><kwd>нестероидные противовоспалительные препараты</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>arterial hypertension</kwd><kwd>ankylosing spondylitis</kwd><kwd>systemic inflammation</kwd><kwd>C-reactive protein</kwd><kwd>cardiovascular risk</kwd><kwd>nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Samigullina R.R., Mazurov V.I., Vasilenko E.A., Trofimov E.A. Frequency and characteristics of the course of cardiovascular diseases in spondyloarthritis. 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